Batteri ya Litiyumubabaye hose mubuzima bwa buri munsi.Barahari hose, kuva kuri terefone zigendanwa kugeza kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi kugeza kuri banki z'amashanyarazi.Izi bateri zirakora neza, zoroshye, kandi zirashobora kubika ingufu.Ariko, hamwe nizo mbaraga hazamo inshingano.Gucunga neza no kwirinda umutekano ni ngombwa mugihe cya bateri ya lithium-ion.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigamije umutekano n’imikorere ya bateri ya lithium-ion ni Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS).BMS ikurikirana kandi ikagenzura amafaranga ya bateri, gusohora, ubushyuhe, na voltage kandi ikarinda bateri kurenza urugero, gusohora cyane, hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzibanda ku buryo bwo gukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB.
Niki 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB?
Batiri ya 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo gukingira PCB nikibaho gito cyumuzunguruko cyagenewe kurinda bateri ingaruka zitandukanye nko kwishyuza cyane, gusohora cyane, imiyoboro migufi, no guhindagurika kwubushyuhe.Ikibaho kigizwe na microle-microle (MCU), MOSFET ya switch, résistoriste, capacator, nibindi bice bikorana mugukurikirana ingufu za bateri ninzego zubu no kugenzura kwishyurwa no gusohora batiri.
"4s" mwizina rya BMS bivuga umubare w'utugingo ngengabuzima twa paki.18650 bivuga ubunini bwa selile ya lithium-ion.Akagari ka 18650 ni lithium-ion ya silindrike ipima 18mm z'umurambararo na 65mm z'uburebure.
Kuki ukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB?
Gukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB ni ngombwa kuko itanga ikoreshwa neza kandi neza.BMS yashizweho kugirango ibuze bateri kurenza urugero, gusohora cyane, no gushyuha.Kurenza urugero no gusohora birenze bishobora kwangiza bateri bidasubirwaho, kugabanya igihe cyayo, ndetse bigatera umuriro cyangwa guturika.
Byongeye kandi, BMS ishinzwe kuringaniza selile mumapaki ya batiri.Litiyumu-ion selile ifite umuvuduko muke wa voltage, kandi niba selile imwe irenze cyangwa ikarenza urugero, irashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere rusange numutekano wibikoresho bya batiri.BMS yemeza ko selile zose ziri mumapaki ya batiri zishyurwa kandi zigasohoka kimwe, bikongerera igihe bateri.
Nigute ushobora gukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB?
Gukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB biroroshye kandi ntibisaba ubuhanga cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye.Nyamara, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza yakozwe nuwabikoze yitonze kugirango ukoreshe neza kandi neza.
Dore intambwe zo gukoresha 4s Li-ion lithium 18650 bateri BMS ipakira ikibaho cyo kurinda PCB:
Intambwe ya 1: Kusanya ibice
Mbere yo gutangira guteranya ipaki ya batiri, ugomba kwegeranya ibice byose ukeneye.Ibi birimo selile 18650, ikibaho cya BMS, ufite bateri, insinga, hamwe nicyuma.
Intambwe ya 2: Tegura selile
Kugenzura buri selile kugirango umenye neza ko itangiritse cyangwa yangiritse.Noneho, gerageza voltage ya buri selile ukoresheje multimeter.Ingirabuzimafatizo zigomba kugira urwego rumwe rwa voltage.Niba selile iyo ari yo yose ifite urwego rwa voltage rutandukanye cyane, birashobora kuba ikimenyetso cyuko selile yangiritse cyangwa yarakoreshejwe cyane.Simbuza selile zose zangiritse cyangwa zifite amakosa.
Intambwe ya 3: Kusanya ipaki ya batiri
Shyiramo selile mubifata bateri, urebe ko polarite ari nziza.Noneho, huza selile zikurikiranye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-20-2023
